| Rating |
Forehand |
Backhand |
Serve |
Volley |
Special Shots |
Playing Style |
| 1.0 |
This
player is just starting to play tennis. |
|
|
|
|
|
| 1.5 |
This
player has limited experience and is still working primarily on getting the ball into
play. |
|
|
|
|
|
| 2.0 |
Incomplete
swing; lacks directional intent. |
Avoids
backhands; erratic contact; grip problems; incomplete swing. |
Incomplete
service motion; double faults common; toss is inconsistent. |
Reluctant
to play net; avoids BH; lacks footwork. |
|
Familiar
with basic positions for single and doubles play; frequently out of position |
| 2.5 |
Form
developing; prepared for moderately paced shots. |
Grip and
preparation problems; often chooses to hit FH instead of BH. |
Attempting
a full swing; can get the ball in play at a slow pace; inconsistent toss. |
Uncomfortable
at net especially on the BH side; frequently uses FH racket face on BH volleys. |
Can lob
intentionally but with little control; can make contact on overheads. |
Can
sustain a rally of slow pace; weak court coverage; usually remains in the initial doubles
position. |
| 3.0 |
Fairly
consistent with some directional intent; lacks depth control. |
Frequently
prepared; starting to hit with fair consistency on moderate shots. |
Developing
rhythm; little consistency when trying for power; second serve is often considerably
slower than first serve. |
Consistent
FH volley; inconsistent BH volley; has trouble with low and wide shots. |
Can lob
consistently on moderate shots. |
Consistent
on medium paced shots; most common doubles formation is still one-up, one-back; approaches
net when play dictates but weak in execution. |
| 3.5 |
Good
consistency and variety on moderate shots; good directional intent. |
Hitting
with directional intent on moderate shots; has difficulty on high or hard shots;
returns difficult shots defensively. |
Starting
to serve with control and some power. |
More
aggressive net play; some ability to cover side shots; uses proper footwork; can direct FH
volleys; controls BH volley but with little offense; difficulty in putting volleys away. |
Consistent
overhead on shots within reach; developing approach shots, drop shots, and half volleys;
can place the return of most second serves. |
Consistency
on moderate shots with directional intent; improved court coverage; starting to look for
the opportunity to come to the net; developing teamwork in doubles. |
| 4.0 |
Dependable;
hits with depth and control on moderate shots; may try to hit too good a placement on a
difficult shot. |
Player
can direct the ball with consistency and depth on moderate shots. |
Places
both first and second serves; frequent power on first serve but tends to overhit first
serve; uses spin. |
Depth and
control on FH volley; can direct BH volleys but usually lacks depth; developing wide and
low volleys on both sides of the body. |
Can put
away easy overheads; can poach in doubles; follows aggressive shots to the net; beginning
to finish point off; can hit to opponent's weaknesses; able to lob defensively on
difficult shots and offensively on set ups; dependable return of serve. |
Dependable
ground strokes with directional intent and depth demonstrated on moderate shots; not yet
playing good percentage tennis; teamwork in doubles is evident; rallies may still be lost
due to impatience. |
| 4.5 |
Very
dependable; uses speed and spin effectively; controls depth well; tends to overhit on
difficult shots; offensive on moderate shots. |
Can
control direction and depth but may break down under pressure; can hit with power on
moderate shots. |
Aggressive
serving with limited double faults; uses power and spin; developing offense; on second
serve frequently hits with good depth and placement. |
Can
handle a mixed sequence of volleys; good footwork; has depth and directional control on
BH; developing touch; most common error is still overhitting. |
Approach
shots hit with good depth and control; can consistently hit volleys and overheads to end
the point; frequently hits aggressive service returns. |
More
intentional variety in game; is hitting with more pace; covers up weaknesses well;
beginning to vary tactics according to opponent; aggressive net play is common in doubles;
good anticipation; beginning to handle pace. |
| 5.0 |
Strong
shot with control, depth and spin; uses FH to set up offensive situations; has developed
good touch; consistent on passing shots. |
Can use
BH as an aggressive shot with good consistency; has good direction and depth on most
shots; varies spin. |
Serve is
places effectively with the intent of hitting to a weakness or developing and offensive
situation; has a variety of serves to rely on; good depth, spin, and placement on most
second serves to force weak return or set up next shot. |
Can hit
most volleys with depth, pace, and direction; plays difficult volleys with depth; given
the opportunity, volley is hit automatically for a winner. |
Approach
shots and passing shots are hit with pace and a high degree of effectiveness; can lob
offensively; overhead can be hit from any position; hits mid-court volley with
consistency; can mix aggressive and off-paced service returns. |
Frequently
has an outstanding shot around which his/her game is built; can vary game plan according
to opponent; this player is "match wise," plays percentage tennis, and
"beats him/herself" less than the 4.5 player; solid teamwork in doubles is
evident. |